WPC  E=q+CpAmnҙћ7ޠY+˩KVOgފ)=ہMͷ!ٲo،rA3ֽ.7LJ+(0\/."x y+N8A0~N^ ;16W׹ 0 0 0m 0a! 0 06 09 0# 02 01 0:- 0g 0_ 0 K 0kU 0 B* D3 C D+ 0) 0 06 0  0: 0hO 0FU6U>3U*q^ w4 mMMMMMMMMMM MMMMMM#M'M+M/M3M7M;M?MCMGMK*OUNyMM 0D"M5"9M[M_McMgMkMoMsMwUV{NMM(U@ U>C HP LaserJet 1200 Series PCL 60(9 Z6Times New Roman RegularX($0.Normal<:Definition T<GD:Definition L , ;1` hp x (#;  8.` hp x (#886Definition('z&H1      XXX(o&H2  XXX(o&H3  XXX(&H4 XXX XXX(o&H5  XXX(o&H6  XXX20Address8SP6Blockquote , , ;1` hp x (#;   8.` hp x (#8,*CITE,dl*CODEK%<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS&\  `&Times New RomanS42Emphasis6&)4Hyperlink            <:FollowedHype    4go2Keyboard K%<6X9`(Courier NewK XXXS&\  `&Times New RomanS<:Preformatted/%  ,Kk (#/K%<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS&\  `&Times New RomanS/%  ,Kk (#/<:zBottom of I4$ ** ddI  B    ?'%2A`Arial?9*  dd9  XXXS&\  `&Times New RomanS  &0 d d'dxddd'dxd<:zTop of ForI4$** ddI  B    ?'%2A`Arial?9*  dd9  XXXS&\  `&Times New RomanS  0Kl.SampleK%<6X9`(Courier NewKS&\  `&Times New RomanS0.Strong 8dl6TypewriterK%<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS&\  `&Times New RomanS42Variable:8HTML MarkupB      2 0CommentB  <6X9`(Courier New\  `&Times New Roman%2A`Arial. .k%ȹSuite83|xU t]hereAoxxx(9 Z6Times New Roman Regular(3$ !            01 >Albertus Extra Bold Regular(A Z(Times New Roman \  `&Times New Roman !  _XX8HXXdd8  M*O* VictoriesԀThroughMarch2003      SearchandSeizure    ]Peoplev.Pullman,A097245(Div.2,10/7/02)  PanelAttorney:CarlGonser    ProlongedVehicleStop: TheCourtofAppealaffirmedthetrialcourt'sjudgmentgranting   amotiontosuppressevidenceinthisPeople'sappeal,agreeingthatdefendant's#]P#]carwas   illegallysearchedduringanunlawfullyprolongeddetentionfollowingatrafficstop.    Althoughtheinitialtrafficstopforanunreadableregistrationsstickerandanobjectdangling   fromtherearviewmirrorwaslawful,policehadnoreasontoconductafulltrafficdetention.   Assoonasheapproachedthevehicle,hecouldseeithadproperregistrationstickersandthat   thedanglingobjectdidnotobstructthedriver'sview.Theofficershouldhavemerely   warneddefendantthattheregistrationstickerwashardtoreadandaskedhimtoremovethe  danglingobject.Instead,heunlawfullyprolongedthedetentionfor15minutes;factthat  defendant'shandswereshakingasheretrievedhislicenseandthatofficersmelledair  freshenerandafaintwhiffofmarijuanainsidethevehiclewasnotsufficienttojustifythe  prolongeddetention.Theofficerprolongedthedetentionsothattheairfreshenerwould  dissipate,andthenclaimedprobablecausetosearchwhenthemarijuanaodorstrengthened.  (FDAPAttorney:KathrynSeligman)   Peoplev._Hollingsworth_,A092597(Div.2,1/31/02)  PanelAttorney:HildaScheib   ScopeofSearchWarrant: Thecourtofappealholdsthatpolice,armedwithasearchwarrant  authorizingthemtoseizeevidencerelatingtoautotheftoffense,exceededitsscope#]#]by   seizingaconcretedrill.   (FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell) !  <( 4 <DLX< InreAlB.,A097601(Div.5,8/29/02) $  PanelAttorney:FrankMoore #] #]Ԁ %!!  UnlawfulDetention: TheAGconcededinthiscasethattheminorhadstandingtochallenge ' ## hisdetentionasthepassengerofacarstoppedforatrafficviolation.Afterdrugswerefound ($$ inthecar,appellanttoldpolicethedrugswerehis.Thecourtofappealreversed,concluding )%% thedetentionandsearchwereunlawful. *&& (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman) +'' M* M  M  <( 4 <DLX<Peoplev.McNeil,A093287(Div.3,3/21/01)  StaffAttorney:KathleenKahn  ArrestBasedonInvalidCityOrdinances: DefendantwasarrestedpursuanttoanOakland  ordinancewhichprohibitsstandinginthestreet"ifsuchactioninterfereswiththelawful  movementoftraffic."Thetrialcourtgrantedhermotiontosuppress,sinceidentical   ordinancesinothercitieshadbeeninvalidatedoverfortyyearsagoinaseriesofdecisions   findingthattheywerepreemptedbyV.C.21954.Thecourtofappealaffirmedinthis   Peoplesappeal.Thequestionisnot,itconcluded,whethertheindividualofficeractedin   goodfaithinenforcinganordinancehebelievedtobelawful(Michiganv.DeFillippo;    Illinoisv.Krull), butthegoodfaithofthelawenforcementagencyofwhichheorsheisa   part....#] #]40yearswasenoughtimeforresponsibleofficialsoftheOaklandPolice   Departmenttolearnandtoeducatetheirofficersinthefieldthattheordinanceinquestion   waspreemptedbystatelaw."   #]# Peoplev.White,A094900(Div5,4/17/02)  PanelAttorney:JudithKahn    TrafficStop: Policelackedreasonablesuspiciontoinitiateatrafficstopofthecarinwhich  defendantrodeasapassenger.TheCHPOfficerstoppedthecarfortwoallegedVehicle  Codeviolations:anairfreshenertreewashandingfromthecar'srearviewmirrorandthecar  hadonlyabackArizonalicenceplate.Theappellatecourtfoundthattheprosecutiondid  notestablishthatitwasreasonablefortheofficertobelievethattheobjectheobserved  obstructedorreducedthedriver'sclearview,asrequiredforahangingobjecttoviolatethe  VehicleCode.Moreover,sinceArizonaonlyrequiresonelicenseplate,theofficer'sbelief  thatthelackofafrontplateconstitutedaviolationwasamistakeoflawandasuspicion  foundedonamistakeoflawcannotconstituteareasonablebasisforalawfultrafficstop.  (FDAPAttorney:KathrynSeligman)]#]]#]]Ԁ   #]#]#]]#]]#]\###   EqualProtection " 6]InreAnitaC.,A097695(Div.5,7/3/02) $  PanelAttorney:ParkerKelly % ! -   DisparateFacilitiesforMinors:򀀀 PetitionerclaimedthatContraCostaCountyfailedto '"# maintainanintermediatelevel,securedfacilityinthecountyforgirls,asitdoesforboys, (#$ therebyviolatingequalprotection.-  #]x#]Thecourtofappealissuedanordertoshowcause, )$% returnabletotheContraCostaCountySuperiorCourt. *%& (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald)#]c###  +&' DueProcess     InreRoryJ.,A097190(Div.5,10/23/02and1/6/03)  PanelAttorney:StephenLubliner    AmendmentofCharge;DoubleJeopardy: Afterpresentationofevidenceandargument,   thejuvenilecourtinvitedanamendmentoftheburglarychargetoaconspiracytocommit   burglarycharge.Thecourtofappeal,holdingtheamendmentviolateddueprocessandwas   structuralerrorrequiringreversal,initiallyremandedforretrial.Onapetitionforrehearing,   however,itissuedanewopinionholdingthattheamendmentconstitutedanimpliedacquittal    oftheoriginalcharge,thusbarringretrial.##   (FDAPAttorney:JonathonSoglin)      Confessions    # #  InreKerryN. , A097769(Div.4,10/8/02)  PanelAttorney:JeffreyGlick  Involuntariness:  The12yearoldminorconfessedtoaburglaryafterthecopskepthimfor  4hourswithoutcallinghisparents,wokehimuptointerviewhimat2a.m.# #,anddidnotgive  himanythingtoeat.Underthetotalityofthecircumstance,especiallythefailuretocallthe  parentsdespiteW&Isection627,theminorsage,andthefactthatheshouldhavebeenin  bedasleep,thecourtofappealconcludedtheconfessionwasnotvoluntary.  (FDAPAttorney:KathrynSeligman)  #"#   StatuteofLimitations  $]InreFranklinC.,A095415(Div.3,7/29/02)  PanelAttorney:<( 4 <DLX<J.WilderLee#]$#]   SexualBattery: TheAGconcededreversibleerror(statuteoflimitationsandsufficiency " oftheevidence)oneightofninecountsofmisdemeanorandfelonysexualbattery.The # courtofappealremandedforanewdispositionalhearing;theminorhadbeencommittedto $  CYA.Thesufficiencyissueconcernedwhethertherehadbeenaskintoskintouching. % ! (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)#]%##j$#  &!"   TrialCounsel (#$ I(]<( 4 <DLX<Peoplev.Beard,A095443(Div.4,9/5/02) *%& PanelAttorney:BillCapriola  +&' Ї DismissalofRetainedCounsel: ThetrialcourterredinholdingaMarsdenhearingwhen  defendantsoughttodischargehisretainedattorney.SucharequestisgovernedbyPeople  v.Ortiz(1990)51Cal.3d975,whichholdsthatacriminaldefendantmaydischargehis  retainedattorneywithorwithoutcause.  (FDAPAttorney:JonathanSoglin)  <( 4 <DLX< Peoplev.Somersall,A092700(Div.4,8/22/02)   PanelAttorney:StephenBedrick#](#]    IneffectiveAssistance: Inthisthirdappeal(followingaremandforresentencing),thecourt   ofappealheldthattrialcounselwasineffectiveinfailingtochallengeinstructionalerror   regardingGBIandvoluntaryintoxication,andthattheerrorsaffectedthetrialcourt's   decisiononresentencing.Itthereforereversedinpartandremandedforanewresentencing   hearing.  (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)  <( 4 <DLX< Peoplev.McLemore,No.A089085(Div.1,12/3/01)  PanelAttorney:GaryDubcoff#]+#]    IneffectiveAssistance: #]/#]ԀDefendantpleadednocontesttofailingtoupdatehissexoffender  registrationonhisbirthdayonMay22,1997(theyearisimportant),afterhehadregistered  onApril18,1997,andwassentencedto25yearstolifeunderThreeStrikes.Thecourtof  appealgrantedawritofhabeascorpusandvacatedthejudgmentbecauseitwasnotclearin  1997thataregistranthadtoupdatehisregistrationinthesameyearinwhichhehad  registered(legislationpassedthatyeareliminatedtheambiguity),thatundertheruleoflenity  hewasentitledtothemorelenientinterpretationofthelaw,andthereforetheupdating  provisioncouldnotbeenforcedagainsthim.AlthoughthehabeaspetitionwasbasedonIAC   inadvisingdefendanttopleadguiltywhenhehadacompletedefense,theopinionsays ! nothingaboutIAC.(Onremand,theDAdroppedthechargesanddefendantwalkedhome. " (FDAPAttorney:RichardSuch) # #]/# Peoplev.Armstrong,A096210(Div.5,5/21/02) %!! PanelAttorney:LaureenBethards#(# &"" MarsdenError: Aftertrialcounselandappellantdeclaredaconflict,thecourtcontinuedthe (#$ casefortheappointmentofnewcounsel.However,itreappointedcounselafterhelater )%% declaredthattherewasnoconflict,withoutadequatelyinquiringintoitsexistence.The *&& courtofappealheldthiswasMarsdenerrorand remandedforappointmentofnewcounsel. +'' (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)#4#  #.7#]]]Ԁ#]7##7#   AdmissionsandPleas  B8]  InreLarayN.,A096307(Div.4,6/21/02)  PanelAttorney:JenniferMannix   -   InvoluntaryAdmission: Basedonthetotalityofthecircumstances,#]8#]therecordaffirmatively   establishedthatappellant'sadmissionwasnotvoluntaryorintelligent.(Peoplev.Howard   (1992)1Cal.4th1132,1175.)Defensecounsel,theprosecutor,andthejuvenilecourtall    mistakenlybelievedappellantwasadmittingonestrikeoffensewhenheactuallyadmitted   twostrikeoffenses.Theappellatecourtreversedandremandedthemattertothejuvenile   courtforthatcourttovacatebothpleasifappellantelectstodosobymeansoffilinga   petitionforwritoferrorcoramnobisinthejuvenilecourt.   -  (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald)    Peoplev.Craig,A093993(Div.4,5/23/02)  PanelAttorney:JulianaDrous#]9#]  BreachofPleaBargain#]R=#]: Defendantpledguiltyinonecaseandagreedtoprobation  reinstatementintwooldercasesinreturnforasuspended14yearsentenceinthenewcase  andapromisethatthetermsintheothertwocaseswouldbeconcurrent#]=#]Ԁintheeventofany  probationrevocation.Yearslater,hisprobationinallthreecaseswasrevokedduetoanew  convictioninanothercounty;thesentencingcourtimposedconsecutivetermsonthethree  probationrevocationcases,foratotalsentenceof16years.Thecourtofappealremanded  forresentencingconsistentlywiththeoriginalpleaagreement,limitingthetermsinthose  threecasesto14years.  (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)    #]?#Peoplev.Billings,A098468(Div.5,3/26/03) # PanelAttorney:HildaScheib $   -  GuiltyPleaWithdrawal: -  ԀThedefendantwasledtobelieveprobationwaslikely,but &!" probationinfactwasstatutorilydisfavored.Thetrialcourtmustdisclosetothedefendant '"# thisstatutorylimitationbeforeacceptingaplea.(Peoplev.Spears(1984)153_Cal.App_.3d (#$ 79.) )$% (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald)]#]] 8#]] *%& #]C#]#]]=D#]] +&'  #]D#]#]]D#]]Peoplev.Jones,A096294andA099157(Div.1,4/19/02)  PanelAttorney:AaronWilliams   ScopeofAdmissions: Followingdefendant'sconviction,thetrialcourtimposedan  aggregate5year,8monthsentence,suspendeditsexecution,andgrantedprobation;the  sentenceincludedaconsecutive3yearenhancementpursuanttoP.C.12022(a)(2).Thetrial   courtsubsequentlyorderedtheexecutionofthepreviouslyimposedsentencewhendefendant   violatedprobation.   The#]0E#]courtofappealvacatedthesentenceandremandedforresentencing,agreeingthata   reviewofdefendant'soriginalpleademonstratedthatthecourtandbothpartiesclearly   understoodthathewasadmittinganarmedwithafirearm#]+H#]Ԁ(PC12022(a)(1))enhancement,   notanarmedwithanassaultweapon(PC12022(a)(2))enhancement.Thetrialcourtsimply   misspokeatthepleahearing,andtheclerkrecordedthewrongsubdivisionasaresult#]zI#].   Inchambersandwithoutnoticetodefendant,thetrialcourtsubsequentlyissuedanamended  abstractthatcorrectedthesentenceontheenhancement.Atthesametime,however,it  aggravatedthebasesentencefromthemidtermtotheupperterm.Thecourtofappeal  grantedapetitionforwritofhabeascorpus,vacatedthetrialcourt's"purported  resentencing,"andremandedwithorderstofollowpropersentencingprocedures.#]J#]  (FDAPattorney:MichaelGinther)  #]]rE#8]]#] M# M#M#<( 4 <DLX<]]]  Jurors  N<( 4 <DLX<Peoplev.Allen,100_Cal.App_.4th263(Div.3,8/16/02)  PanelAttorney:ThomasSingman#]mN#]    WheelerError: ThetrialcourtcommittedWheelererrorwhenitfailedtoadequately  inquireintotheprosecutor'sreasonsforexcusingablackvenirewoman,afterfindingaprima   faciecase.Thevenirewomanwasotherwiseapparentlyagoodprosecutionjuror,andthe ! prosecutor'sexplanationsthathehadchallengedherbecauseofher"demeanor",howshe " dressed,sat,etc.,didnotaffordtheappellatecourtanadequatebasisforreview. # (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman) $  #]O##N#]]] Peoplev.Alas,A092852(Div.4,7/17/02) '"# PanelAttorney:HildaScheib (#$  RemovalofJurorsJurorMisconduct: Thecourtofappealfoundthattrialcourterred *%& inremovingajurorformisconductwheretherecordfailedtoestablishthemisconductasa +&' "demonstrablereality",asrequiredbyPeoplev.Cleveland(2001)25Cal.4th466.Here,  whenquestionedbythejudge,thejuror#]R#]Ԁrevealedlittleornothingsuggestingthathewas  eitherunableorunwillingtodeliberate.Theappellatecourtsurmisedthatthereasonthe  otherjurorswereunhappywasthattheyvotedtoconvictandtheotherjurorhadnot.  (FDAPAttorney:FranTernus)  #]&U# P]#]]R#]] @#]V#3W   ProsecutorialMisconduct   zW]  Peoplev.Parham,A094510(Div.5,8/26/02)   PanelAttorney:ColleenRohan#]W#]    ImproperCrossExamination,ReferencetoHearsay: #]uX#]Thecourtofappealreversesflight   causinginjury(V.C.2800.3)andautotheft(V.C.10851)convictions,basedonthe   cumulativeprejudicialimpactof:(1)improperprosecutorialcrossexaminationofadefense   witnessaboutdefendant'sprioractsofbadconduct;(2)prosecutorialmisconductduring   argumentbyreferringtofactspurportedlyunderlyingpriorconvictions;and(3)further  prosecutorialmisconductbyreferringtounprovenhearsayallegationscontainedinprobation  andmedicalreportsthathadbeenreviewedbutnotrelieduponbyadefenseexpert.  (FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell)  #] Y##W#W Evidence   \  Peoplev.Olson,A094440(Div.3,6/20/02)  PanelAttorney:AlexGreen  PriorConvictions: Trialcourtshouldhaveletdefendantstipulatetoknowledgeelementof  possessionchargeinsteadofadmittingevidenceofherpriorconvictionforpossessionof  methamphetamine.   (FDAPAttorney:ReneeTorres) ! #x\# Peoplev.Patten,A096549(Div.5,4/25/02) $  PanelAttorney:JamesJohnson#^# % ! OtherCrimesEvidence: Thecourtofappealreversedaburglaryconviction,findingerror '"# intheadmissionofothercrimesevidenceunderEvid.Codesection1101(b). (#$ (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman) )$%  +&' #k_#   JuryInstructions  a]Peoplev.Edgar,104_Cal.App_.4th210(Div.One,11/12/02)  StaffAttorney:RichardSuch    SexOffenderRegistrationOffense :Defendantwasconvictedoffailingtoregisterasasex   offenderbecausehefailedtoinformCity1thathehadmovedtoCity2.Thetrialcourt   failedtoinstructastotheknowledgeelementoftheoffenseandalsogavean"ignoranceof   thelawisnoexcuse"instruction.Thecourtofappealreversed,findingthefailuretoinstruct   prejudicialbecausetherewasevidencethatappellantactuallylivedinbothcities(hewas    homeless,stayingsometimeswithagirlfriendinCity1andsometimeswithagirlfriendin   City2,aswellasshelters)andtherewasnoevidencethathewasgivennoticeorhad   knowledgeofthedutytoreportmultipleresidences.Thetrialcourt'sinstructionastothat   duty,withoutaknowledgeinstruction,removedthatelementfromthejury'sconsideration.    Peoplev.Briscoe,A089003(Div.1,11/26/2002)  PanelAttorney:PeterDodd#]Ha#]    MedicalMarijuana,CompassionateUseDefense: #]f#]Thecourtofappealinitiallyaffirmed  thecultivationofmarijuana,possessionforsale,and"maintainingaplace"convictions,but  theSupremeCourt"grantedandheld"thecaseandlaterremandeditforreconsiderationin  lightofinterveningopinioninPeoplev.Mower(2002)28Cal.4th457.#]1g#]Onremand,the  courtheldthattrialcourtmisinstructedonProposition215defensebyplacingtheburdenon  appellanttoestablishthedefensebyapreponderanceoftheevidence.InlightofMower,  theProp215defense"issocloselyrelatedtotheelementsoftheoffensesthatthedefendant  needonlyraiseareasonabledoubt."Forsimilarreasons,thefederalChapmanstandard  applies.Here,theerroneousallocationofburdenofproofwasnotharmlesswhereBriscoe  presentedevidenceofphysician'srecommendationandtherewasconflictingevidence   whetherquantityseizedwasconsistentwithpersonaluse. ! #]h#](FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell)#]7l#  " ]Peoplev.Bongard,A089581;Peoplev.Neitz,A089582#]l#];Peoplev.Rath,A089726;#]7m#]Ԁ % ! Peoplev.Schwind,A090502#]m#]Ԁ(Div.1,11/25/2002#]n#]) &!" Attorneys:JaniceBrickley(Panel),LandraRosenthal(Panel),#]kn#]ԀBradO'Connell(Staff), '"# DennisRiordan(retained) (#$ #]o#]CumulativeInstructionalandOtherError: Thecourtofappeal#]o#]reversedtheseconddegree *%& murderconvictionsofallfourdefendants,basedonthecumulativeeffectofmultiple +&' instructional,evidentiary,anddiscoveryerrorswhichfrustrated"individualizedassessment  bythejuryofeachappellant'sparticularculpability"forthehomicideand"thoroughly  impairedaprimaryassignmentofthejurytoaccuratelydeterminetheguiltofeachappellant  onanindividualbasis."  Thetrialcourterroneouslydenieddiscoveryoftheadultandjuvenilecriminalhistoryofkey   eyewitness#]'p#](Bradyerror)and,duringtrial,barredcrossexaminationonhisprobationstatus.   ЀMultipleerrorsininstructionsontheoriesofmurderliabilityandlesseroffensegrounds,   including:felonymurderinstructionsallowingpredicateoffenseofassaultwithforcelikely   tocausegreatbodilyinjury(Irelanderror);defectiveinstructionson"naturalandprobable   consequences"/aidingandabettingtheory(Pettymanerror);misinstructiononintentelement   ofvoluntarymanslaughter(Laskoerror);andfailuretodefinethepossiblepredicate   misdemeanoroffenses(simpleassault&battery)for"unlawfulact"theoryofinvoluntary   manslaughter.   #]s# Peoplev.Denard,A097159(Div.1,6/14/02)  PanelAttorney:DavidStanley  IrelandError: TheappellatecourtreversedaseconddegreemurderconvictionforIreland  error(Peoplev.Ireland(1969)70cal.2d522#`#).ErroneouslygivenCALJIC8.10,thejury  couldhavefounddefendantguiltyof2nddegreemurdereitheronafindingofmaliceor  felonymurder(thefelonybeingassaultwithadeadlyweapon).Theappellatecourt  discussedtheGreenrule,butreversedonbasisofChapman.  (FDAPAttorney:ReneeTorres)]#]]w#]]   Peoplev.Turecki,A094397(Div.1,11/26/02)  PanelAttorney:<( 4 <DLX<KimMalcheski#]y#]     IrelandError: Thetrialcourtprejudiciallyfailedtoinstructthatseconddegreefelony " murdermaybebasedonADW,asrequiredby#]z#]Peoplev.Ireland(1969)70Cal.2d522(error # toinstruct). $  (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman) % !  #]{#  SufficiencyoftheEvidence  (#$ | ]InreDavidW.,A097990(Div.3,12/27/02)#] }#] *%& PanelAttorney:MikolBenjacob  +&' O*  O  O   #]z}#]Robbery: Inarobberycase,therewas#]a~#]insufficientevidenceofanintenttopermanently  deprivewhereappellanttookachainfromanotherboyandpasseditaroundtohisfriends,  butthenreturnedittotheownerwhenthelatterlefttoreporttheincident.  (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)   InreKaraT.,A097191(Div.1,11/21/02)   StaffAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald    -   DisorderlyConduct: Theevidencewasinsufficienttosustainthe-  misdemeanordisorderly   conductoffense(P.C.647,subd.(f))becausetheminorwasnot"found"inapublicplace.   Allwitnessesobservedtheminorinsideaprivateresidenceandalthoughtherewas   circumstantialevidencethatshewasinapublicplacewhilewalkingfromonehometo   another,noone"found"herinpublicasrequiredbythestatute.   #]~# ]Peoplev.Alfonso,A096454(Div.5,8/21/02)  PanelAttorney:LesliePrince.#]#]  LoadedFirearm: #]#]ԀThecourtofappealreversedaconvictionforpossessionofloaded  firearmwhileinpossessionofmethamphetamine(H&S11370.1(a))becausetheevidence  wasinsufficienttoprovethatthefirearmwas"loadedandoperable."  (FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell)   #])#^InreBrianL.,A097837(Div.2,3/11/03)  PanelAttorney:CarlGonser   -  SexualBattery: -  ThejuvenilecourterredbysustainingasexualbatteryoffenseunderPenal   Codesection243.4,subdivision(a),asthatsectionrequiresatouchingofthevictimsskin. ! Sincetheevidencewasinsufficientonthatelement,theoffensewasreducedtoa " misdemeanorsexualbatteryunderPenalCodesection243.4,subdivision(e),wherethe # touchingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthevictimsclothing. $  (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald) % ! #^Dž# Peoplev.Alldredge,A091638(Div.2,12/27/2002) (#$ PanelAttorney:ColleenRohan )$%   Stalking :TheAGconcededthattheevidencetosupportstalkingconvictionundersection +&' 646.9wasinsufficient.  (FDAPAttorney:RichardSuch)   Peoplev.Ferrel,A095869(Div.2,12/12/2002)    PanelAttorney:RobertVallandigham    #y# Perjury: Thecourtofappealreducedfourperjuryconvictionstoattemptedperjurybecause   theevidenceonthosecountsdidnotsatisfythe deliveryelementforperjuryduringa   deposition:defendantneversignedthedepositiontranscript.    (FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell)    InreToryL.,A096674(Div.2,9/18/02)   PanelAttorney:ThomasSingman   CriminalThreats: Thecourtofappealreversestruefindingsoftwocountsofviolating  section422becausetherewas##Ԁinsufficientevidenceofoneoftherequiredelementsthat  appellant'sstatementscausedthevictimstobein sustainedfearfortheirsafety.Neither  ofthevictimsusedtheword fearoranyofitssynonymstodescribetheirownoreach  othersreactions.(SeePeoplev.Mirmirani(1982)30Cal.3d375;Peoplev.Solis(2001)90  _Cal.App_.4th1002;Peoplev.Thornton(1992)3_Cal.App_.4th419.)  (FDAPattorney:MichaelGinther)   Peoplev.Taylor,(2002)103_Cal.App_.4th1275  PanelAttorney:JosephShipp#΍#   FetalHomicide: Appellantwasconvictedofthemurderofawomanandthefetusshewas   carrying.Thecourtofappealheldthatalthoughappellantcommittedanactthatendangered ! thefetus,therewerenofactssupportinganinferenceofimpliedmalicesufficienttosustain " aseconddegreefetalmurderconviction:#/# ?+ ` hp x X?[t]hereisnotaniotaofevidencethatappellant # knewhisconductendangeredfetallifeandactedwithdisregardofthatfetallife. $  (FDAPAttorney:RichardBraucher) % ! ##   Enhancements ^#^^#^^ '"# #^###]]]#]### ]Peoplev.Wellman,A094700(Div.2,4/9/02) )$% PanelAttorney:AudreeWong#]2#] *%&  +&' GBIEnhancements:#]Ԗ#]Ԁ ThecourtofappealreversedaGBIenhancement(P.C.12022.7)  attachedtoaDUIfelonyconvictionwherethevictimwasn'tstruckbydefendant'scar,but  wasinjuredinsecondarycollisionwithacarthatspunoutafterbeingstruckbydefendant.  Althoughdefendantproximatelycausedthebodilyinjury,hedidnotdirectlyandpersonally  inflicttheinjuryasrequiredbytheenhancementstatute.  #]W#]#]]#]](FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell)    #]##љ#]Peoplev.Schoof,A097895(Div.3,12/11/02)   PanelAttorney:SandraUribe    -   OnBailEnhancements: Thetrialcourterroneouslyimposedaconsecutivetwoyear   sentenceforanonbailenhancement(P.C.12022.1).Pursuantsubd.(d)oftheprovision,   ifadefendantisconvictedofasecondaryoffensebeforesentenceisimposedfortheprimary   offense,theenhancementmustbestayed"pendingimpositionofthesentencefortheprimary   offense."-  ԀWhenthedefendantissentencedontheprimaryoffense,thestayislifted,orifthe  defendantisacquittedoftheprimaryoffense,thentheenhancementispermanentlystayed.  Here,thedefendant'sprimaryoffensewasdismissed,sothetrialcourterredbynot  permanentlystayingtheonbailenhancement.(SeeInreRamey(1999)70_Cal.App_.4th508.)  (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald)   Peoplev.Bruce,A096701(Div.2,10/31/2002)  PanelAttorney:JaniceBrickley#]#]  WeaponUse:#]#] 󀀀Thecourtofappealheldthataoneyearweaponuseenhancement  (P.C.12022,_subd_.(b))wasunauthorizedwheretheunderlyingcountisassaultwithadeadly  weapon.  (FDAPAttorney:BradO'Connell)   Peoplev.Bishop,A096503(Div.4,8/23/02) " PanelAttorney:JohnSchuck#]#]Ԁ  #  OnBailEnhancements: Thecourtofappealstayedanon#]#]bailenhancement(P.C.12022.1) % ! duetolackofproofthatdefendantwasconvictedincaseunderlyingbailstatus. &!" (FDAPAttorney:BradOConnell) '"# #]#]#]]t#]]#]### I  Sentencing  )$%  #I#]<( 4 <DLX<Peoplev.Birkley,A089217(Div.3,12/28/01) +&' PanelAttorney:CarolStrickman   NondisclosureofFavorableEvidence: 󀀀Thetrialcourtfailedtodisclosetheexistenceof  information,filedinacodefendant'ssealednewtrialmotion#]#],relevanttothedefendant's  sentencing.Thecourtofappealremandedforanewsentencinghearing.Italsovacated  arestitutionorder,agreeingthatrestitutiontoHAZMATtocleanamethlabwasimproper#]æ#]   becauserestitutionmaynotbeusedtocompensateforthecostsofprosecution.   (FDAPAttorney:JonathanSoglin)   #]# Peoplev.Birkley,A098859(Div.3,3/20/2003)   PanelAttorney:CarolStrickman     ScopeofRemand/NewSentencingJudge: Afterremandofpreviouscasecited,the   sentencingcourterredininterpretingcourtofappealsinstructionsandonlyvacatedthe   restitutionorder.Thecourtofappealreversedasecondtime,grantingappellant'srequestfor  resentencingbeforeanewjudge.  ](FDAPAttorney:JonathanSoglin)#]##b#]]]  #]#]#]]#]] Peoplev.Schick,A093760(Div.4,11/13/02)  PanelAttorney:<( 4 <DLX<GaryNelson#]#]   $]   SexCrimes: Defendantwasconvictedofmultiplesexoffensesandsentencedto171years  tolifeundertheThreeStrikeslaw.Oneofthecountswasa"continuouschildsexualabuse"  underP.C.288.5;anothercount,chargedunderP.C.288/667.61,occurredduringthesame  period.Thetrialcourtimposedthemiddle(12yearterm,tripledto36years)fortheP.C.  288.5violationanda15yearstolifeterm(tripledto45yearstolife)fortheP.C.288/667.61.   #]&#]Thepartiesagreedthat,underPeoplev.Johnson(2002)28Cal.4th240,defendantshould # nothavebeenprosecutedunderbothsections,butdisagreedovertheremedy.ThePeople $  saidthatthe288.5withtheshortertermshouldbereversed,whiledefendantarguedthatthe % ! lifetermshouldbereversed.Thecourtagreedwithdefendant:underthelanguageofP.C. &!" 288.5(defendantcannotbeprosecutedforanotheroffenseoccurringduringthesameperiod), '"# theP.C.288shouldbereversed,eventhoughitwasthelongerterm. (#$ (FDAPAttorney:RichardSuch) )$%  <( 4 <DLX< +&' Peoplev.Chiu,A093023(Div.2,9/10/02)    PanelAttorney : JosephShipp #]#]   Section654: #]#]FalseimprisonmentandassaultcountsshouldhavebeenstayedunderP.C.  654asincidentaltorape,thecourtofappealconcluded.Inaddition,itheld,anLWOP  prisonerisnotsubjecttoaparolerevocationfineunderP.C.1202.45.   (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)   #]2# Peoplev.Bailey,A096700(Div.1,6/26/02)   PanelAttorney:RandyBaker     ]Section654: #]R##@#ԀConsecutivesentencesviolatedsection654'sbanondoublepunishmentwhere   evidencewassufficienttoshowdistinctoffensesandsentencingjudgefailedtostatereasons   forconsecutivesentencesonsection236and244charges.Thecaseisremandedforanew  sentencinghearing.]#]]ɶ#]]  #]>#]#]]#]](FDAPAttorney:ReneeTorres)   Peoplev.Walls,A096685(Div.4,9/10/2002)  PanelAttorney:JudithKahn  Proposition36: Althoughdefendantcommittedthedrugpossessionoffensebefore  Proposition36wasadopted,hewasentitledtoitsoffensebeforeinitiative,butsentenced  afterentitledtoProp36probation  (FDAPAttorney:MarkShenfield)  #]׸#] Peoplev.Ramirez,A096389(Div.1,5/30/02)  PanelAttorney:DavidThompson     Proposition36: Thetrialcourterredbydecliningdefendant'srequestforprobationin " accordancewiththetermsofProposition36.TheCourtofAppealremandedthematterfor # resentencingconsistentwiththeprovisionsofP.C.1210.1. $  (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald) % ! #]X#] Peoplev.Montoya,A096079(Div.1,11/20/02) (#$ PanelAttorney:JeffreySchafer )$%   Section654: 󀀀CitingPeoplev.Curtain(1994)22_Cal.App_.4th528#]#],thecourtmodifiedthe +&' judgmenttostayasentenceforforgery#]ɾ#]ԀpursuanttoP.C.654whereappellantwasconvicted  ofcommercialburglary,forgeryandpossessingacheckwithintenttodefraud.Allthree  crimes,thecourtconcluded,werecommittedwiththesingleintentofgettingcashfromthe  targetliquorstore.(Note:thetrialcourthadalreadystayedthesentenceonthecheck  possession.)Thecourtalsoawarded12additionaldayspresentencecredit.  (FDAPAttorney:MichaelGinther)    Peoplev._Lunghi_,A093972(Div.1,2/12/02)   PanelAttorney:JohnSteinberg    Section654: Concurrentsentencesforbeingarmedwithafirearmandbeingafelonin   possessionofafirearmbarredbysection654wherebothcommittedduringanindivisible   courseofconduct.   (FDAPAttorney:RichardSuch)   #]_# Peoplev.Smith,A094984(Div.3,5/17/02)  PanelAttorney:JeffreyGlick    AssaultwithDeadlyWeapon: StateconcedesthatdefendantimproperlyconvictedofADW  becausethatoffenseisalesserincludedoffenseofADWbyalifeprisoner.  (FDAPAttorney:ReneeTorres)]#]]#]]   #]#]InreBlack(2002)101Cal.App.4th1026  StaffAttorney:RichardBraucher#]#]  LimitationsonCredit: 󀀀Thecourtofappeal,inahabeascorpusproceeding,heldthatthe15   percentpostsentencecreditlimitation(P.C.2933.1(a))forpersonsconvictedofaviolent ! felonyunderP.C.667.5doesnotapplytothetermimposedforanonviolentoffensewhich " hasbeenchargedandproveninaseparatecase. # #]X# Peoplev.Ressler,A097228(Div.4,9/5/02) % ! PanelAttorney:RonaldSweet &!"   Sentencemodification: Thecourtofappealmodifiedthejudgmenttoadd44saysofpre (#$ sentencecustodycredits.Followinganearlierrevocation,thetrialcourtreinstatedprobation )$% withmodifications,includingappellant'svalidwaiverofcustodycredits.Despitethe *%& waiver,thetrialcourterroneouslyawarded44daysofcreditsandthePeopledidnotobject. +&' ЀWhenprobationwasrevokedasecondtime,andsentenceimposed,#X#thetrialcourtdenied  those44daysofcredits.Thecourtofappealheldthateventhoughthecreditswereinitially  awardederroneously,appellantwasentitledtothemsincethePeopledidnotobject.##(See  Peoplev.Jackson(1981)117Cal.App.3d654;Peoplev.Wilson(1978)83Cal.App.3d982.)  (FDAPAttorney:MichaelGinther)   Peoplev.Irias,A095796(Div.1,5/22/02)   PanelAttorney:RandiCovin#6#   LackofRemorse: Wheretherewasconflictingevidenceofguiltandappellantmaintained   hisinnocence,thetrialcourterredinusinglackofremorseasanaggravatingfactor ##.(FDAP   Attorney:PaulaRudman)   ##]]]#]X# Peoplev.Maxwell,A098173(Div.1,11/14/02)  StaffAttorney:ReneeTorres    Fines: ]#]]w#]]Ԁ#]M#Thetrialcourtimproperlyimposedtwo$600fines;theappellatecourtreducedthem  to$200.##]  <( 4 <DLX< Peoplev.Vestyns,A096532(Div.1,7/30/02)  PanelAttorney:VictoriaStafford    Proposition36: Thecourtofappealreversedthetrialcourtsfailuretosentenceappellant  pursuanttoProposition36wherethetrialcourterroneouslyfounditappliesonlytothose  whoseoffensewascommittedafterthedateofenactment.  (FDAPAttorney:FranTernus)   #]#]#]]g#]]̀#]#]#]]Q#]] Peoplev.Marquez,A094953(Div.1,6/27/02) # PanelAttorney:VictoriaStafford $   ConsecutiveSentences: Thetrialcourtsentencedappellanttotheupperbasetermof16 &!" yearsforaP.C.288.5(a)violation,twoconsecutivemidtermsoftwoyearseachfor '"# violationsofP.C.289(I),andaconsecutive1/3themidterm(1year)foraviolationofP.C. (#$ 243.4.Thecourtofappealmodifiedthesentence,agreeingthat#]#]thetwoconsecutive2year )$% midtermsentencesmustbereducedto8months(#];#]1/3themidterm)each#]#]. *%& (FDAPAttorney:MichaelGinther) +&' Ї #]3#Peoplev.Vargas,A094227(Div.3,9/12/02)  PanelAttorney:VictoriaStafford  DecisionDate:9/12/02    ContinuousSexualAbuse: Defendantwasconvictedofbothsection288(lewdand  lasciviousconductwithchildunder14)andsection288.5(residentchildmolester)offenses.   TheStateconcededthathecouldnotproperlybeconvictedofbothcontinuoussexualabuse   andindividualsexualoffensesoccurringduringthesameperiod.(SeePeoplev.Johnson   (2002)28Cal.4th240.)   (FDAPAttorney:MichaelGinther)     Peoplev.Suarez,A098784(Div.3,9/24/02)   PanelAttorney:EricLiberman##   Credits: Stateconcedesappellantwasduecreditfortimeservedasaconditionofprobation  afteritwasrevoked.  (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)#%#]     Probation  <( 4 <DLX<  Peoplev.Samifua,A098150(Div.2,9/17/02)  PanelAttorney:JulieSchumer#]_#]    InvalidConditions: 󀀀Thecourtofappealfoundthataconditionofprobationforbidding  defendantfromusing,possessing,ortransportinganynonprescribeddrugwas  unconstitutionallyoverbroad.ItrespondedtotheAG'swaiverargument(andappellant'sIAC  response)byexercisingitsdiscretiontoreachtheissue.  (FDAPAttorney:PaulaRudman)   #]#]#]]@#]] b#]#]#]]`#]]Q<( 4 <DLX< Peoplev.Strong,A093469(Div.3,7/25//02) # PanelAttorney:CharlesDellario $    NoticeofConditions: 󀀀Thecourtofappealreversedtherevocationofprobationbecausethe &!" trialcourtrevokeditforbreachingacondition(failuretocontacttheprobationofficer)that '"# wasnotincludedinthewrittennoticegivenappellantuponanearlierreinstatementof (#$ probation.Theappellatecourtdirectedthetrialcourttoissueanorderreturningappellant )$% tocourt,tosetasidethetrialcourtfindingthatheviolatedprobation,toreinstatehimon *%& probation,andfurnishhimwiththemandatedwrittenprobationconditions. +&' (FDAPAttorney:FranTernus)  <( 4 <DLX< Peoplev.McDonald,(A094709,5/31/02)  PanelAttorney:ChristineDuBois    Conditions: 󀀀DefendantwasconvictedofaP.C.288(a)violation(lewdactsonachild)and   grantedprobation,conditionedamongotherthingsonnocontactwithachildunder18unless   inthepresenceofaresponsibleadult.Defendantsubsequentlymovedinwithawomanwho   hada14yearolddaughter.Althoughthemothertestifiedthatdefendantwasneveralone   withherdaughter,thetrialcourtrevokedprobation,findingthatawomanwhowouldallow   aconvictedsexoffendertoliveinthesamehousewithher14yearolddaughterwas"nota   responsibleadultwithinthemeaningoftheprobationorder."Thecourtofappealreversed.   Althoughthetrialcourthadalsofoundappellantinviolationofanotherconditionof   probation,itfoundthatsincethetrialcourttreatedthe"nocontactasbeingfarmore  important"thanthesecondviolation,thecourtcouldnotrestanaffirmanceoftherevocation  onthesecondviolation.  (FDAPattorney:MichaelGinther)   Peoplev.White,A093022(Div.1,11/15/00)  PanelAttorney:TaraMulay  InsufficientEvidence :Thecourtofappealreversedtherevocationofdefendants  probation,concludingthattheevidencewasinsufficienttoestablishabreachofitstermsand  conditions.   #]] #]]#]#](FDAPAttorney:ReneeTorres)   #]D#^Peoplev.Lendahl,A097876(Div.5,4/03) ! StaffAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald " ProbationCondition: Thetrialcourtabuseditsdiscretionbyorderingthedefendanttopay $  acivilsmallclaimsjudgmentasaconditionofprobationwhenthatjudgmentwaswholly % ! unrelatedtotheunderlyingcriminaloffense.Merefailuretopayadebt,absentfraud,is &!" neitheracrimenorabasisforimprisonment.(Peoplev.Williams(1966)247Cal.App.2d '"# 394,397398.)#^#]#]]#]] (#$ #]]#]]#]V#]#]]#]]#]1#*   Juveniles *%&  +&' ]  InrePierreR.,A098545(Div.1,12/23/02)  PanelAttorney:AndrewCappelli   -   MaximumTimeofConfinement :-  Thejuvenile#]#]Ԁcourtfailedtospecifythemaximumterm  ofconfinement#]3#]Ԁwhenitremovedtheminorfromcustodyofhisparents.(InreJamesA.  (1980)101Cal.App.3d332,339.)Thecourtofappealthereforeremandedtothejuvenile   courttodeterminetheminor'smaximumconfinementtime.   (FDAPAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald)    InreJosephK.,A095673(Div.4,6/20/02)   StaffAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald   9%  <DLX9-  DesignationofWobblerOffense: Thejuvenilecourtfailedtomakeanexpressdeclaration   astowhetherthesustainedwobbleroffensewasamisdemeanororfelonyasrequiredby   W&I702.Thematterwasremandedtothejuvenilecourttodecidethatissue.(SeeInre  ManzyW.(1997)14Cal.4th1199.)   InreDominiqueW.,A093966(Div.4,3/25/02)  StaffAttorney:KimberlyFitzgerald    Section654;MaximumTimeofConfinement: TheCourtofAppealremandedthematter  tothejuvenilecourtforitsdeterminationoftheminor'smaximumconfinementtimeunder  W&I726.Ifthejuvenilecourtelects,withinthemeaningofthatsection,#]#]toaggregatethe  periodofphysicalconfinementonthecarjacking,robbery,andautotheftcounts,itshallalso  determinetheapplicabilityofP.C.654.   InreDwayneT.,A097770(Div.5,11/25/02) ! RickAddicks "  ProbationConditions: Theminorwasdeclaredawardandplacedonprobationforselling $  cocainebase.Amongtheconditionsofprobation,hewasorderednottoleaveAlameda % ! Countywithoutthepermissionofhisprobationofficerorgrandmother(hisguardian)andto &!" stayawayfromtheareaof61stAvenue.Thecourtofappealfoundthefirstconditiontobe '"# unreasonableandunconstitutionalbecauseithadnorelationshiptotheoffenseortodeterring (#$ futurecriminality.Italsofoundthestayawayordertobeoverbroadandmodifiedittobar )$% theminoronlyfromtheblockwherehecommittedthecrime.Thecourtfoundithadthe *%& discretiontoresolvethechallengestotheseconditions,despitetrialcounsel'sfailureto +&' object,asthefactsnecessarytoresolutionwerenotindispute.  (FDAPAttorney:KathrynSeligman)   Peoplev.CarlosR.,A095635(Div.5,4/8/02)  PanelAttorney:CarloAndreani     SexOffenderRegistration: ThetrialcourtcommittedappellanttotheCaliforniaYouth   Authority,butstayedthatcommittmentandrecommendedthathebeplacedinaresidential   facility.ItalsoorderedthejuvenileregisterasasexoffenderunderP.C.290.Thecourt   ofappealagreedthattheregistrationrequirementdidnotapplybecausethejuvenilehadnot   been"dischargedorparoledfromtheCaliforniaYouthAuthority,"asthestatuterequired,   andthereforeitwasunauthorized.   (FDAPAttorney:FranTernus)   #]t#]#]]t#]]#]=#]#]]#]] InreEduardoE.,A095399(Div.4,6/24/02)  StaffAttorney:JonathanSoglin      Proposition21,SupplementalPetitions: TheDAandtheprobationdepartmentfiledW&I  777and778petitionsseekingCYAcommitmentafter10lessrestrictivefacilitiesrefusedto  accepttheminor,whosatinjuvenilehallfor10monthswaitingforaplacement.The  juvenilecourtreliedonW&I778toplacehiminCYA.Thecourtofappealreversed,  holdingthatafterProposition21,neitherW&I777nor778canbeusedtoimposeamore  restrictiveplacementabsentaprobationviolationornewcrime.   InreBrandonH.,A094463(Div.3,6/28/02)  StaffAttorney:JonathanSoglin     !  IntercountyTransfers: Afterthejurisdictionalhearing,thejuvenilecourttransferredthe " casefordispositiontothecountywheretheminorresided.Thatcounty,however,refused # toheartheminor'ssubsequentmotiontowithdrawhisadmissions,rulingthatsuchamotion $  couldonlybeheardinthecountywherethejurisdictionalhearingtookplace.Thecourtof %!! appealreversed,holdingthatthereisnoauthoritytotransferacaseawayfromthecountyof &"" residenceandthat_that_Ԁcountymustthereforeconsiderthemotion. '## #]# Inre_Kristina_ԀM.,A097764(Div3,12/27/02) *&& Inre_Nichelle_ԀR.,A098846(Div5,3/3/03) +&' PanelAttorney:Elizabeth_Grayson_   ApplicationsforRehearing: Ineachofthesecases,theappellatecourtvacatedthejuvenile  court'sorderdenyingtheminor'sapplicationforrehearingofareferee'sdispositionalorder.  Bothheldthatthejuvenilecourterredinfailingtoexerciseitsindependentjudgment(de  novoreview)indecidingwhethertograntordenyrehearing;theAlamedaCountyjuvenile   courthaddeferredtotherefereeindenyingtherequestforrehearingofthedispositional   orderineachofthesecases.   (FDAPAttorney:KathrynSeligman)    InreStevenS.,A096165(Div.2,1/13/03)     PanelAttorney:StevenLubliner   Inadmissible_Hearsay;Probation_ԀViolationHearing ) : PursuanttoProposition21's   _amendements_ԀtoW&ICodesection777,thejuvenilecourterredinadmittingtestimonial   hearsayevidenceataprobationviolationhearingwithoutashowingthatthedeclarantwas  unavailableorothergoodcause.TheappellatecourtheldthattheruleofPeoplev._Arreola_  (1994)7Cal.4th1144,andotherprinciplesthatgoverntheadmissionofhearsayevidence  atadultprobationrevocationhearings,applytojuvenileprobationviolationhearings.Here,  thesolewitnessatthesection777hearingwasaprobationofficerwhotestifiedtoa  conversationhehadwithastaffmemberattheboy'sranchwhotoldhimthattheminorhad  beenterminatedfromtheplacementforfighting.Thestaffmember'sdescriptionofthefight  andtheminor'ssubsequentconduct(onlysomeofwhichhewitnessed)wasinadmissible  hearsay.  (FDAPAttorney:KathrynSeligman)   InrePhilipT.,A095073(Div.2,1/3/03)  PanelAttorney:HildaScheib     W&Isection707(b)Offenses: Thejuvenilecourterredindesignatinganattemptedrobbery " aWI707(b)offense.Sinceitisnotlistedinthatsubdivision,nofindingofamenabilityto # juvenilecourttreatmentisrequiredforthatoffense.(Amenabilityfindingitselfwasnot $  invalidbecausesuchafindingwasrequiredwithrespecttotheseparaterobberycharge.) % ! (FDAPAttorney:JonathonSoglin)## &!" 7   MentallyDisorderedOffenders  (#$ ## Peoplev.Hayes(2002)105_Cal.App_.4th1287 *%& PanelAttorney:RodJones  +&' Ї UnderlyingOffenses: Thecourtofappealreversedthetrialcourt'sordercommitting  appellantasanMDObecausetheunderlyingoffenserecklesslycausingafireinviolation  ofsection452isnotaqualifyingoffense.  #r#(FDAPAttorney:JonathonSoglin)  ##   ParentalRights  ]?( 4 <DL X?  InreBrittanyH.,100_Cal.App_.4th293(Div.5,6/28/02)   PanelAttorney:SharonRollo   <( 4 <DLX<Visitation: Thecourtofappealreversedanorder,issuedupontheterminationof    dependencyproceedings,denyingappellantvisitationandrestraininghimfromhavingany   contactwiththeminor.   -  (FDAPAttorney:JonathanSoglin)   #]b### #O# 2+&%