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XaXXX  ؀XXa   _ O؀  8Odd8 !  !@ttSUMMARYOFTHERECENTEXPERTREPORTSON_CYA_Ԉ  ` ` ` H` ` ` H,,` ReportonGeneralCorrectionsReview    + (Ay3" 3"   32A3  0 `   The_CYA_Ԁsuffersfromaseriousproblemofviolenceinits  institutions.Thisincludesexcessiveuseofforcebystaff,aswellas   wardonwardandwardonstaffviolence.p.42 3 ݌ ` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   ...[_A]n_ԀintenseclimateoffearpermeatesCaliforniasstateyouth   correctionsfacilities.p.18  3݌  ` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Staffresorttouseofchemicalagentsdesignedforoutdoorriot   controltoextractwardsfromtheircells.Thisresultsinchemical   burnsandaseriouspossibilityoffatalasphyxiation.p.30 3݌ ` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Wardsaresometimesforcedtospendlongperiodsoftimeontheir  knees,sometimesonsharpsurfaces,withtheirhandsboundbehind  theirbacks.p.30 3݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3 2A3  0 `   Somewardsareforcedtosleepintheirunderwearonconcretein  coldrooms.p.30 3 - ݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3 2A3  0 `   In_CYA_Ԁdetentionfacilities,atanygiventimemorethantenpercent  ofwardsarekeptinsolitaryconfinementfor23hoursaday.During  theonehourperdaytheyarepermittedtoleavetheircellstheyare  eithershackledorcaged.Theselockdownunitshaveinadequate  lightingandtemperaturecontrols.pp.5153 3 I ݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3 2A3  0 `   Morethanhalfofthewardsonlockdownlackbasichygiene   materialssuchassoapandtoothpaste.p.53     3 ݌!` `  Ќ   (#3y+ [  ReportonMentalHealthandSubstanceAbuseTreatment  # R + (Ay3" 3"   3B2A3  0 `   Thementalhealthcareprovidedby_CYA_Ԁisnotadequateanddoes % ! notconformtocommunitystandards...p.9 3Bo݌&!"` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Apreviousreportfoundthat85%ofwardshavesubstanceuse (#$ issues.p.20 3݌)$%` `    " 3"   32A3  0 `   Rehabilitationandsubstanceabuseprogramsareinadequate.p.20 3݌#+&'` ` 4 #Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Thevastmajorityofyouthswhohavementalhealthneedsaremade   worseinsteadofimprovedbythecorrectionalenvironment.p.17 3݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Therearenotenoughpsychiatrists.p.15 3C݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Medicationisimproperlyprescribed,administeredanddistributed.p.   19 3"݌ ` `  Ќ  " 3"   32A3  0 `   Policiesontheuseofforceandrestraintdonotdistinguishmentally   illchildren.p.18 34݌ ` `  Ќ  " 3"   3,2A3  0 `   Useismadeofdangerousrestrainingbedsandcages.p.18 x  3,Y݌ ` `  Ќ  @  ReportonSexOffenderTreatment    " 3"   3v2A3  0 `   Sexoffendertreatmentinthe_CYA_Ԁisinadequate.p.12 3v݌` `  Ќ  " 3 "   32A3  0 `   Only160wardsarereceivingsexoffendertreatment.p.12 3݌` `  Ќ  " 3 "   3r2A3  0 `   Over900sexuallyabusivewardsreceivenotreatmentatall.p.12 3r݌` `  Ќ  " 3 "   3i2A3  0 `   Thefemalepopulationisofferednosexoffendertreatment.p.12 3i݌` `  Ќ  " 3 "   3`2A3  0 `   Theprogramsthatdoexistareinadequatelystaffed.p.44 3`݌` `  Ќ  " 3 "   3P2A3  0 `   Familyinvolvementintreatmentisvirtuallynonexistent.p.25 3P}݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3F2A3  0 `   Wardsexhibitingsexuallyinappropriatebehaviorareroutinely  sprayedwithteargasasaformofpunishment.p.32 3Fs݌ ` `  Ќ    ReportonEducation "    " 3"   32A3  0 `   ...[_T]here_Ԁareaninadequatenumberofcredentialedteachersto $  provideacomprehensiveacademicprogramtoallwards.p.5 3݌% !` `  Ќ  " 3"   38!2A3  0 `   Allsitesreportaninabilitytoemployandmaintainthenumberof '"# credentialedteachersneededtoprovideasufficientnumberof (#$  generalandspecialeducationclasses.p.11 38!e!݌)$%` `  Ќ  " 3"   3"2A3  0 `   Anaverageof2030%ofwardsareabsentfromclassonagiven   day.p.8 3"#݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3#2A3  0 `   Wardsinallmainhighschoolswereobservedbeingpulledfrom  generalandspecialeducationclassestoattendotherprograms,  ...withoutregardtotheireducationalneeds.p.8 3#$݌ ` `  Ќ  " 3"   3%2A3  0 `   Wardsthatdoattendreceiveaslittleastwohoursofinstructionat   somefacilities.p.21 3%%݌ ` `  Ќ  " 3"   3&2A3  0 `   Somewardsarekeptincagesintheirclassrooms.p.44 3&&݌ ` `  Ќ  \\ ReportonHealthCare      " 3"   34(2A3  0 `   The_CYA_smedicalanddentalstaffisnotappropriatelytrained   becausetherearenoadequateorientationandtrainingprograms,  policiesandprocedures,norclinicalguidelinestoguidestaff.p.14 34(a(݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3*2A3  0 `   ...[_T]he_Ԁcredentialingprocessforphysiciansisinadequateanddoes  notensurethatcompetentphysicianswillbehired.p.14 3*1*݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3t+2A3  0 `   Oncehired,clinicalsupervisionofphysiciansisvirtuallynon  existent.p.14 3t++݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3,2A3  0 `   Medicalscreeningofincomingwardsisinadequate.p.33 3,,݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3-2A3  0 `   Otherthatsyphilis,malewardsarenotscreenedforsexually  transmitteddiseases.p.39 3--݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   3.2A3  0 `   _CYA_Ԁpoliciesandprocedures,andactualpracticedonotensurethat ! wardshavetimelyaccesstomedicalcare.p.42 3..݌"` `  Ќ  " 3"   3 02A3  0 `   Thereisnoexistingpolicytoguidethepracticeofmedication $  administration.p.48 3 090݌% !` `  Ќ  " 3"   3212A3  0 `   Accesstonarcoticpainmedicationiswithheldincaseswhereit ...is '"# unprofessionalconduct,unethical,andcruel.p.51 321_1݌(#$` `  Ќ  " 3"   3~22A3  0 `   _CYA_Ԁpoliciesandprocedures,andtrainingdonotadequately *%& preparestafftorespondtoemergencies.p.62   x  3~22݌+&'` `  Ќ  " 3"   332A3  0 `   Whilemaceisusedextensivelyinthe_CYA_, ...thereisnospecific  medicalpolicygoverningtreatmentofindividualswhosustainmace  exposure.p.63 33!4݌` `  Ќ  " 3"   352A3  0 `   Physiciansdidnotseemtohaveknowledgeofhowtoprovidebasic  diabetescare.Oneofthepatients,basedonmyinterviewwithhim,   seemedtohavebetterbasicknowledgeofdiabetesthanthephysician   treatinghim.p.72  355݌ ` `  Ќ     @ YouthAuthorityConfirmsReportsAccuracy   " 3 "     372A3  0 `   InaChroniclearticle,YouthauthorityspokeswomanSarah_Ludeman_   isquotedassaying, [_t]he_Ԁdisparagingclaimsaresubstantially   correct. S#؀O#O؀(Sebastian,Moratoriumurgedfor_CYA_Ԁ_S.F._ԀPublic   Defendersaysitsacriminaltrainingground#؀O9#O؀,_S.F._ԀChronicle(Feb.   10,2004)p.A17.)#؀O:#O؀ 3U::݌ ` `  Ќ  # 378݌` `  ##  # 378݌#` `  ###   T,-.02456(0!y!+ / !/?+ ` hp x X?O# /;# # =# #ON=##؀O=##".tI:\Website\HTML\downloads\CYA\SummaryCYAReportsMar2004.wpdI:\Website\HTML\downloads\CYA\SummaryCYAReportsMar200 O 4.wpd/  "#